Table 1 List of maize opaque endosperm mutants identified and characterized so far. Modified from Zhang, Zhan & Yadegari (2018)
From: An update on the maize zein-gene family in the post-genomics era
Mutant | Locus | Gene name | Protein type | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
o1 | Zm00001d052110 | – | Myosin XI motor | Wang et al. (2012) |
o2 | Zm00001d018971 | – | bZIP TF | Schmidt, Ketudat, Aukerman & Hoschek (1992) |
o5 | Zm00001d020537 | MGD1 | Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase | Myers et al. (2011) |
o6 | Zm00001d010056 | PRO1 | D1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase | Wang et al. (2014) |
o7 | Zm00001d026649 | AAE3 | Acyl-CoA synthetase | Miclaus, Xu & Messing (2011) |
o10 | Zm00001d033654 | – | Cereal-specifc non-zein PB protein | Yao et al. (2016) |
o11 | Zm00001d003677 | – | bHLH TF | Feng et al. (2018) |
fl1 | Zm00001d003398 | – | Non-zein PB protein | Holding et al. (2007) |
fl2 | Zm00001d049243 | – | 22-kD α-zein | Coleman et al. 1997 |
fl3 | Zm00001d009292 | – | PLATZ TF | Li et al. (2017) |
fl4 | Zm00001d048851 | – | 19-kD α-zeins | Wang et al. (2014) |
De-B30 | Zm00001d019158 | – | 19-kD α-zeins | Kim et al. (2004) |
Mc | Zm00001d005793 | – | 16-kD γ-zein | Kim et al. (2006) |
mto140 | Zm00001d014734 | AroDH-1 | Arogenate dehydrogenase | Holding et al. (2010) |