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Table 4 Mineral profile of wheat flour, rice flour and low-gluten pretzels prepared from blended flour

From: Influence of replacement of wheat flour by rice flour on rheo-structural changes, in vitro starch digestibility and consumer acceptability of low-gluten pretzels

Parameters (mg/100 g)

Wheat flour

Rice flour

Low-gluten pretzels

Magnesium

21.80 ± 2.40ab

18.00 ± 2.10a

25.10 ± 2.10b

Calcium

64.60 ± 2.80b

44.40 ± 2.30a

78.20 ± 2.50c

Sodium

94.00 ± 3.20b

21.60 ± 1.40a

563.30 ± 4.60c

Sulphur

63.00 ± 2.00a

66.60 ± 2.20a

89.20 ± 2.70b

Potassium

66.50 ± 2.10b

39.30 ± 1.60a

71.30 ± 2.60c

Phosphorous

89.00 ± 2.00b

72.00 ± 2.00a

120.10 ± 2.80c

Iron

1.03 ± 0.08a

11.40 ± 1.30c

5.60 ± 1.10b

Zinc

18.20 ± 1.10b

11.20 ± 1.20a

21.40 ± 1.70c

Copper

1.13 ± 0.09a

5.20 ± 0.50c

3.10 ± 0.30b

  1. Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation and values with different superscripts (within rows) differ significantly (p < 0.05)