Table 2 Phytochemical profile of S. cumini fruit (pulp and skin)

1.

Glycosides and Vitamin A & C

Cyanidine diglycosides, riboflavin, thiamine, folic acid, nicotinic acid

Antidiabetic

Agarwala et al. (2019)

2.

Flavonols

myricetin-3-O-glucuronide, myricetin-3-O-galactoside, myricetin-3-O-glucoside, myricetin-3-O-rhamnoside, myricetin-3-O-pentoside, laricitrin-3-O-galactoside, laricitrin-3-O-glucoside, syringetin-3-O-galactoside, syringetin-3-O-glucoside

Anticancer

Qamar et al. (2022)

3.

Flavanonols

DHQ-dihexoside-1, DHQ-dihexoside-2, DHQ-dihexoside-3, MDHQ-dihexoside, MDHQ-dihexoside, DHM-dihexoside-1, DHM-dihexoside-2, DHM-dihexoside-3, DHM-dihexoside-4, DHM-dihexoside-5, DHM-dihexoside-6, MDHM-dihexoside-1, MDHM-dihexoside-2, MDHM-dihexoside-3, MDHM-dihexoside-4, MDHM-dihexoside-5, MDHM-dihexoside-6, DMDHM-dihexoside-1, DMDHM-dihexoside-2, DMDHM-dihexoside-3, liquiritigenin

Flavan-3-ols: catechin, epicatechin, gallocatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin 3-O-gallate, catechin 3-O-gallate, epigallocatechin 3-O-gallate, gallocatechin 3-O-gallate

Anticancer

Asanaliar and Nadig. (2020)

4.

Tannins

galloyl-glucose, 3galloyl-glucose-1, 2galloyl-glucose, 3galloyl-glucose-2, 3galloyl-glucose-3, 3galloyl-glucose-4, 4galloyl-glucose-1, 4galloyl-glucose-2, 5galloyl-glucose-1, 5galloyl-glucose-2, 5galloyl-glucose-3, 6galloyl-glucoside-1, 6galloyl-glucoside-1, castalagin, vescalagin, (2) HHDP-glucose-1, (2) HHDP-glucose-2, G-(2) HHDP-glucose-1, (2) HHDP-glucose-2, (2) G-HHDP-glucose-1, (2) G-HHDP-glucose-2, (2) G-HHDP-glucose-3, (3) G-HHDP-glucose, trisgalloyl-HHDP-glucose-1, trisgalloyl-HHDP-glucose-2

Anti-hyperlipidemic

Agarwala et al. (2019)

5.

Phenolic acid

quinic acid, gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid

Anti-inflammatory

Dagadkhair et al. (2017)

6.

Coumarins

umbelliferon, scopoletin

Anti-hyperlipidemic

Swami and Kalse (2020)

7.

Terpenoid

rosmanol

Anti-hyperlipidemic

Swami and Kalse (2020)