Skip to main content

Table 5 Betalain, betacyanin and betaxanthin contents (mg kg−1) extracted using different solvents

From: Enhancing extraction of betalains from beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) using deep eutectic solvents: optimization, bioaccessibility and stability

Solvents

BCY

BTX

BT

DES 1

639.83 ± 34.46ab

402.76 ± 12.07b

1042.58 ± 46.38b

DES 2

632.04 ± 7.33ab

382.43 ± 4.81bc

1014.47 ± 12.14bc

DES 3

528.15 ± 24.62 cd

314.95 ± 11.97de

843.10 ± 36.59e

DES 4

374.69 ± 31.86e

455.29 ± 16.55a

829.97 ± 31.58e

DES 5

702.17 ± 3.99a

467.77 ± 21.24a

1169.94 ± 20.84a

DES 6

545.42 ± 87.87bcd

363.61 ± 11.71bc

909.03 ± 91.24cde

DES 7

524.94 ± 78.42 cd

349.07 ± 35.69 cd

874.01 ± 70.97de

DES 8

296.59 ± 40.86e

223.76 ± 20.26f

520.35 ± 60.07f

DES 9

505.85 ± 12.31d

301.58 ± 2.42e

807.43 ± 10.74e

DES 10

556.26 ± 131.82bcd

356.34 ± 73.98bcd

912.60 ± 205.69cde

Water

606.37 ± 6.87abc

390.61 ± 3.37bc

996.99 ± 10.24bcd

Methyl alcohol

488.12 ± 11.53d

342.76 ± 6.75cde

830.88 ± 17.71e

Ethyl alcohol

23.68 ± 4.11f

21.49 ± 1.95 g

45.17 ± 6.06 g

  1. Note: There is no statistical difference (p > 0.05) between the averages shown with the same letter in the same column